The Colloquium
of Ethnic Minority Theatre – organized every two years by Figura Studio
Theatre in Gyergyószentmiklós – is the traditional multicultural theatre
festival of Transilvania for decades now. Its basic concept is that it provides
possibilities for ethnic theatre groups to work together.
The first was organized in 1978 at Sepsiszentgyörgy. The next two editions took
place again at Sepsiszentgyörgy in 1980 and 1992 respectively. After the third
edition it seemed it was the last and ten years had to pass for the next one
because in 2001 the Romanian Government – Department of Interethnic Relations
proposed its continuation.
At this time there were ten ethnic minority theatres in the country: seven
Hungarian, two German and one Jewish. At this time as well Figura Studio
Theatre as an institution, lead by András Szabó Tibor, is less than ten years
old and of all the ethnic minority theatres the smallest one. Despite this the
community working here decides – since no other theatre undertook the organization
of the festival – that they ground the Colloquium’s tradition here in
Gyergyószentmiklós.
Although they have very little time on their hands, thanks to a strong
dedication the festival’s fourth edition took place in 2001 at Figura Studio
Theatre.
The most prominent novelty of the later editions is that beyond professional
theatres a wide number of independent theatres and theatre groups are invited
as well as theatres and theatre groups from abroad (Beregszászi Illyés Gyula
Hungarian Ethnic Theatre, Cinka Panna Gypsy Theatre, Corvinus Teatrum from
Szarvas).
In this sense the festival containing regularly about 23 theatre plays, book
launches, concerts, bookfair and workshops tries also to touch on issues like
belonging to an ethnic minority and what makes living in Middle-Europe Unique.